Onagadori Kanat

Onagadori

Gallus gallus domesticus

Hauska Fakta

The Onagadori's non-moulting tail mutation is unique among all birds — the gene responsible (named nm) causes the tail feathers to behave more like mammalian hair, growing continuously throughout the bird's life. Scientists have studied the Onagadori genome to understand how this mutation might inform human hair-loss research.

The most extraordinary long-tailed chicken breed in the world, the Onagadori is a Japanese national treasure developed in Kochi Prefecture on Shikoku Island during the Edo period. Unlike all other chickens, the Onagadori possesses a genetic mutation that prevents its tail feathers from moulting — they grow continuously for the bird's entire life, reaching lengths of 6 to 10 metres (20–33 feet) or more in exceptional specimens. The record tail feather length exceeds 13 metres. In Japan, Onagadori are kept in specialised tall, narrow cages where the magnificent tails are carefully draped and protected from damage. The breed has a walnut comb and clean legs, and is kept purely as an ornamental and cultural treasure — roosters are among the most valuable single chickens in the world, with top specimens valued at tens of thousands of euros. The EE recognises the Onagadori under the Europastandard, though very few exist outside Japan.

🏷️ Rotu

Onagadori

💭 Luonne

Calm, almost regal, completely manageable in confined housing, delicate, not for free-range

📏 Koko

Medium (1.8-2.7 kg)

Elinikä

6-10 years

🎨 Värit

Black-breasted white, black-breasted red, white — several colour varieties

🌍 Alkuperä

Japan — Kochi Prefecture, Shikoku Island; developed Edo period, declared Natural Monument 1952

🏠 Elinympäristö

Specialised indoor housing with vertical tail-draping arrangements; tail management is a daily ritual

🍽️ Ravinto

Premium specialised feed with high protein for continuous feather growth; dietary supplements essential

🎯 Käyttötarkoitus

Ornamental

🥚 Munan väri

Tinted

👑 Harjatyyppi

Walnut

🏅 EE-luokka

Large Fowl